To a Calvinist in Bali

Name: To a Calvinist in Bali
Author: Edna St. Vincent Millay

The poem addresses a Calvinist, highlighting the contrast between their austere upbringing and the lush, sensual environment of Bali. It juxtaposes the rigid moral framework associated with Calvinism against the vibrant, carefree beauty of the island. The speaker acknowledges the Calvinist's struggle to reconcile their ingrained values with the allure of the tropical paradise, suggesting a sense of envy and discomfort in the face of such unrestrained beauty. The imagery evokes a sense of tension between the natural world and the internalized guilt of the Calvinist. The reference to "CULPA" signifies a deep-rooted sense of sin and responsibility, which clashes with the carefree essence of the island. The speaker urges the Calvinist to find contentment, recognizing that the harsh realities of life can overshadow moments of beauty and joy. As the poem progresses, it reflects on the idea that even in a place of abundance and pleasure, the weight of one's upbringing and beliefs can create a barrier to fully experiencing life. The scorpion's tail symbolizes the dangers and consequences that accompany indulgence, reinforcing the notion that paradise is not without its perils. Ultimately, the work explores themes of guilt, beauty, and the struggle between desire and moral obligation, illustrating the complexities of human experience in the face of contrasting environments and ideologies. The speaker's tone oscillates between admiration for the island's beauty and a recognition of the Calvinist's internal conflict, creating a rich tapestry of emotion and reflection.

By Edna St. Vincent Millay · First published 1933 · Genre: Poetry, Literary Fiction, Philosophical · 147 words

First lines

You that are sprung of northern stock, And nothing lavish,-born and bred With tablets at your foot and head, And CULPA carven in the rock, Sense with delight but not with ease The fragrance of the quinine trees, The kembang-spatu's lolling flame With solemn envy kin to shame.

Ah, be content! -the scorpion's tail Atones for much; without avail

Under the sizzling solar pan Our sleeping servant pulls the fan.

Even in this island richly blest, Where Beauty walks with naked breast, Earth is too harsh for Heaven to be One little hour in jeopardy.

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To a Calvinist in Bali is listed on Textopian as an essay by Edna St. Vincent Millay, dated 1933 CE.

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Work type: Essay
Author: Edna St. Vincent Millay
Date: 1933 CE
Language: English
Genres: Poetry, Literary Fiction, Philosophical, Travel Literature, Cultural Critique
Length: 147 words
Structure: 1 section, 4 paragraphs
Reading fit: Standard (8th-9th Grade)

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Genres

Poetry — The work is a poem that employs lyrical language and explores themes of beauty and existential reflection.
Literary Fiction — The poem delves into complex themes and character introspection, characteristic of literary fiction.
Philosophical — The poem engages with philosophical ideas about existence, beauty, and cultural contrasts.
Travel Literature — The setting in Bali and the exploration of its beauty and culture suggest elements of travel literature.