The Soul
The poem explores the intrinsic value of the soul in contrast to material wealth. It begins by calling for a balance to measure the worth of a "deathless soul," suggesting that no amount of earthly riches—gems, pearls, or honors—can equate to its significance. The speaker invites the collection of all worldly treasures, including the joys of life, knowledge, and fame, to illustrate the futility of measuring the soul against these transient possessions. As the poem progresses, it emphasizes that despite gathering all the wealth from various sources, including nature and human achievement, the soul's value remains unmatched. The speaker reflects on the futility of their efforts to weigh the soul against material goods, ultimately concluding that earthly wealth is "lighter than dust" when compared to the immortal worth of the soul. The imagery of collecting treasures serves to highlight the contrast between the ephemeral nature of material possessions and the enduring essence of the soul. The poem culminates in the realization that even the sun and stars, symbols of immense value and beauty, would not tip the scales in favor of material wealth when weighed against the soul's worth. The message underscores the idea that true value lies not in what can be seen or possessed, but in the intangible qualities of honor, integrity, and the essence of being.
By Frances Ellen Watkins Harper · First published 1854 · Genre: Poetry, Philosophical, Spiritual · 447 words
First lines
Bring forth the balance, let the weight be gold!
We'd know the worth of a deathless soul; Bring rubies and gems from every mine, With the wealth of ocean, land and clime.
What this Textopian page supports
The Soul is listed on Textopian as a poem by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper, dated 1854 CE.
This source record anchors work identity, reading entry points, and catalog context for checking claims about the work.
- Work type: Poem
- Author: Frances Ellen Watkins Harper
- Date: 1854 CE
- Language: English
- Genres: Poetry, Philosophical, Spiritual, Romanticism, Social Commentary
- Length: 447 words
- Structure: 1 section, 11 paragraphs
- Reading fit: Fairly Easy (7th Grade)
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Discussion starters
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Genres
- Poetry — The work is written in verse, employing rhythm and meter, characteristic of poetry.
- Philosophical — The themes explore the value of the soul versus material wealth, prompting deep reflection on existence.
- Spiritual — The text delves into the concept of the soul's immortality and its significance beyond earthly possessions.
- Romanticism — The emphasis on nature, emotion, and individual worth aligns with Romantic literary ideals.
Tags
American Literature · 19th Century Novel · African American Experience · Slavery · Abolitionism · Social Justice · Feminism · Racism · Identity · Coming of Age · Self-Discovery · Spirituality