The Conscience of a Conservative
The work presents a comprehensive argument for a conservative political philosophy, emphasizing the importance of individual liberty, limited government, and a moral framework that prioritizes the spiritual and economic dimensions of human existence. It critiques both liberalism and socialism for their perceived materialism and collectivism, arguing that they neglect the unique and spiritual aspects of individuals. The author asserts that conservatism is not merely an economic theory but a holistic approach that recognizes the complexities of human nature. It posits that true freedom cannot exist without personal responsibility and that government should be limited to its constitutional functions to prevent the encroachment of tyranny. The text critiques the expansion of federal power and the erosion of states' rights, arguing that such trends undermine individual freedoms and lead to a centralized authority that is out of touch with the populace. The author discusses the dangers of the welfare state, suggesting that it creates dependency and undermines personal initiative. He advocates for a return to local governance and private charity as more effective means of addressing social issues, rather than federal intervention. The text also critiques the foreign policy of the United States, arguing that it has been too accommodating to communist regimes and has failed to recognize the true nature of the communist threat. The author calls for a more aggressive stance against communism, emphasizing the need for military preparedness and a clear understanding of the ideological battle at hand. He argues that the U.S. must not only defend its own interests but also support the liberation of oppressed peoples under communist regimes. The work concludes with a call to action for conservatives to reclaim their principles and advocate for a political philosophy that prioritizes freedom, individual rights, and a moral society.
By Barry Goldwater · First published 1960 · Genre: Political Philosophy, Non-fiction, Memoir · 10 chapters
Contents
- The Conscience of a Conservative
- The Perils of Power
- States' Rights
- And Civil Rights
- Freedom for the Farmer
- Freedom for Labor
- Taxes and Spending
- The Welfare State
- Some Notes on Education
- The Soviet Menace