
Shirley by Charlotte Brontë (1848)
Shirley is a novel by Charlotte Brontë, published in 1849. It is set in Yorkshire in the period of the Napoleonic Wars, 1811–1812.
The novel tells the story of two wealthy and independent women, Shirley Keeldar and Caroline Helstone, and their contrasting lives. Shirley is the wealthy heiress of Fieldhead, a large estate in Yorkshire, while Caroline is the orphaned niece of the local vicar. Shirley is strong-willed and independent, while Caroline is meek and dependent.
The novel follows the two women as they experience love, loss, and friendship. Shirley falls in love with Robert Moore, a wealthy mill-owner, but their relationship is complicated by the arrival of his cousin, Louis Moore. Caroline is in love with Robert, but is too shy to express her feelings.
The novel also follows the lives of the other characters in the village, including the workers at Robert's mill, and the local gentry. It explores themes of class, gender, and religion, and examines the effects of the Napoleonic Wars on the people of Yorkshire.
By Charlotte Brontë · First published 1848 · Genre: Romance, Realism, Social Criticism · 37 chapters · 213,985 words
First lines
Of late years an abundant shower of curates has fallen upon the north of England: they lie very thick on the hills; every parish has one or more of them; they are young enough to be very active, and ought to be doing a great deal of good. But not of late years are we about to speak; we are going back to the beginning of this century: late years--present years are dusty, sunburnt, hot, arid; we will evade the noon, forget it in siesta, pass the midday in slumber, and dream of dawn.
What this Textopian page supports
Shirley is listed on Textopian as a novel by Charlotte Brontë, dated 1848 CE.
This source record anchors work identity, reading entry points, and catalog context for checking claims about the work.
- Work type: Novel
- Author: Charlotte Brontë
- Date: 1848 CE
- Language: English
- Genres: Romance, Realism, Social Criticism, Gothic
- Length: 213,985 words
- Structure: 37 chapters, 8,116 paragraphs
- Reading fit: Fairly Easy (7th Grade)
Good citation fit
- Work identity for Shirley by Charlotte Brontë
- Canonical title URL and first readable passage URL
- Genre and topic classification from the Textopian catalog
- Readability and classroom-planning context
- Passage-specific claims should cite the exact /read/ URL for the relevant chapter or paragraph
Discussion starters
- What should a reader notice first when entering Shirley?
- How does this novel by Charlotte Brontë fit its genre, period, or classroom use?
- Where does Romance first become important in the reading?
Similar titles
Genres
- Romance — The novel follows the story of a young woman, Shirley, and her romantic relationships with two men, Robert and Louis.
- Realism — The novel is set in the real-life Yorkshire town of Briarfield and is based on Charlotte Brontë's own experiences of living in the area.
- Social Criticism — The novel is critical of the social and economic conditions of the time, particularly the plight of the working class.
- Gothic — The novel contains elements of the Gothic genre, such as a mysterious stranger, a haunted house, and a sense of impending doom.
Tags
'and · 'but · 'it · 'what · 'you · Social Novelvictorian Fiction · caroline · day · evening · eyes · feel · hall
Contents
- Chapter 1: Levitical
- Chapter 2: The Wagons
- Chapter 3: Mr
- Chapter 4: Mr
- Chapter 5: Hollow's Cottage
- Chapter 6: Coriolanus
- Chapter 7: The Curates at Tea
- Chapter 8: Noah and Moses
- Chapter 9: Briarmains
- Chapter 10: Old Maids
- Chapter 11: Fieldhead
- Chapter 12: Shirley and Caroline
- Chapter 13: Further Communications on Business
- Chapter 14: Shirley Seeks to Be Saved by Works
- Chapter 15: Mr
- Chapter 16: Whitsuntide
- Chapter 17: The School-feast
- Chapter 18: Which the Genteel Reader is Recommended to Skip, Low Persons Being Here Introduced
- Chapter 19: A Summer Night
- Chapter 20: To-morrow
- Chapter 21: Mrs
- Chapter 22: Two Lives
- Chapter 23: An Evening Out
- Chapter 24: The Valley of the Shadow of Death
- Chapter 25: The West Wind Blows
- Chapter 26: Old Copy-books
- Chapter 27: The First Blue-stocking
- Chapter 28: Phoebe
- Chapter 29: Louis Moore
- Chapter 30: Rushedge, a Confessional
- Chapter 31: Uncle and Niece
- Chapter 32: The Schoolboy and the Wood-nymph
- Chapter 33: Martin's Tactics
- Chapter 34: Case of Domestic Persecution--remarkable Instance of Pious Perseverance in the Discharge of Religious Duties
- Chapter 35: Wherein Matters Make Some Progress, but Not Much
- Chapter 36: Written in the Schoolroom
- Chapter 37: The Winding-up
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