The work serves as a fervent warning to the British public against the resurgence of Jacobite and Papist influences, particularly in support of the Pretender, a claim to the throne by James II's son. It critiques the complacency of the English people, who, after enduring significant sacrifices to uphold Protestantism and liberty, appear to be wavering in their resolve. The author emphasizes the historical context of the Glorious Revolution, which expelled the Catholic King James II and established a Protestant succession, arguing that any inclination towards the Pretender would undermine the hard-won freedoms and religious integrity of the nation. The text outlines the dangers posed by the Pretender, portraying him as a product of French absolutism and Catholicism, and warns that his return would lead to tyranny and the erosion of Protestant values. The author calls for unity among the populace to resist these insidious influences, urging them to remember their past struggles and the principles that secured their liberties. The work ultimately serves as a rallying cry for vigilance and commitment to the Protestant cause, framing the potential acceptance of the Pretender as a betrayal of both history and future generations.
By Daniel Defoe · First published 1708 · Genre: Political History, Non-fiction, Historical Criticism