Evolution

Evolution by John Galsworthy (1901)

The novel explores the lives of two families, the Forsytes and the Soameses, over several generations. It examines their social status, relationships, and personal struggles in Victorian England. The story delves into themes of class, morality, and the changing values of society during this period. Through a complex web of characters and plotlines, the novel critiques the social conventions and hypocrisies of the time.

By John Galsworthy · First published 1901 · Genre: Social Realism, Literary Fiction, Drama · 1,786 words

First lines

Coming out of the theatre, we found it utterly impossible to get a taxicab; and, though it was raining slightly, walked through Leicester Square in the hope of picking one up as it returned down Piccadilly. Numbers of hansoms and four-wheelers passed, or stood by the curb, hailing us feebly, or not even attempting to attract our attention, but every taxi seemed to have its load. At Piccadilly Circus, losing patience, we beckoned to a four-wheeler and resigned ourselves to a long, slow journey. A sou'-westerly air blew through the open windows, and there was in it the scent of change, that wet scent which visits even the hearts of towns and inspires the watcher of their myriad activities with thought of the restless Force that forever cries: "On, on! " But gradually the steady patter of the horse's hoofs, the rattling of the windows, the slow thudding of the wheels, pressed on us so drowsily that when, at last, we reached home we were more than half asleep. The fare was two shillings, and, standing in the lamplight to make sure the coin was a half-crown before handing it to the driver, we happened to look up. This cabman appeared to be a man of about sixty, with a long, thin face, whose chin and drooping grey moustaches seemed in permanent repose on the up-turned collar of his old blue overcoat. But the remarkable features of his face were the two furrows down his cheeks, so deep and hollow that it seemed as though that face were a collection of bones without coherent flesh, among which the eyes were sunk back so far that they had lost their lustre. He sat quite motionless, gazing at the tail of his horse. And, almost unconsciously, one added the rest of one's silver to that half-crown. He took the coins without speaking; but, as we were turning into the garden gate, we heard him say:

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Social Commentary · Realism · Family Drama · Class Conflict · Marriage · Love · Morality · Ethics · Societal Critique · English Literature · 20th Century Fiction · Novel

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