The Late Benjamin Franklin

The narrative presents a satirical examination of a historical figure, portraying him as a malevolent influence on youth through his maxims and lifestyle choices. The protagonist, born in Boston, is depicted as a philosopher whose teachings have caused suffering for generations of boys. His upbringing as the son of a soap-boiler is highlighted, suggesting that his success has led to unrealistic expectations for others. The text critiques the subject's infamous sayings, which are shown to undermine the joys of childhood. The protagonist reflects on how these maxims have infiltrated daily life, robbing boys of their natural instincts and pleasures. The author expresses disdain for the notion that early rising and hard work are inherently virtuous, arguing that such beliefs have led to personal suffering and societal pressure. The memoir also recounts the subject's eccentricities, such as his attempts to attract lightning with a kite and key, and his penchant for appearing wise while engaging in childish activities. The author mocks the subject's inventions, including a stove that is more harmful than helpful, and questions the significance of his humble beginnings in Philadelphia. While acknowledging the subject's contributions to the nation, the narrative's primary focus is to debunk the myth that his habits and philosophies are the keys to success. The author argues that these traits are not the foundation of genius but rather its byproducts, advocating for a more relaxed approach to upbringing that allows for individual potential to flourish without the burden of unrealistic expectations. The memoir concludes with a personal lament about the author's own upbringing, suggesting that the pressure to emulate the subject has led to disappointment and unfulfilled aspirations.

By Mark Twain · First published 1883 · Genre: Satire, Biography, Humor

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