Fragment of Chorus of a Dejaneira
The work explores the themes of human ignorance, the search for meaning, and the relationship between humanity and the divine. It critiques the superficiality of human thought and the tendency to overlook deeper wisdom in times of prosperity. The speaker laments the frivolous nature of mankind, who, in moments of success, neglects to seek guidance from the gods or higher truths. In adversity, however, people turn to oracles and divine counsel, often misinterpreting the messages received due to their unprepared minds. The text emphasizes the importance of approaching such inquiries with humility and a purified heart, suggesting that true understanding requires a transformation of the self. The contrast between the idealized life of ease and the reality of death is stark. The speaker reflects on the fate of those who live without introspection, suggesting that a life devoid of struggle and contemplation is ultimately unfulfilling. In contrast, the one who faces the trials of life with vigor and integrity, even in death, is celebrated as truly fortunate. The work ultimately advocates for a deeper engagement with existence, urging individuals to seek wisdom and understanding rather than mere comfort.
By Matthew Arnold · First published 1867 · Genre: Lyric Poetry, Philosophical Poetry, Classical Literature · 277 words
First lines
O frivolous mind of man, Light ignorance, and hurrying, unsure thoughts, Though man bewails you not, How I bewail you!
Little in your prosperity Do you seek counsel of the Gods.
Proud, ignorant, self-adored, you live alone.
In profound silence stern, Among their savage gorges and cold springs Unvisited remain The great oracular shrines.
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Fragment of Chorus of a Dejaneira is listed on Textopian as a poem by Matthew Arnold, dated 1867 CE.
This source record anchors work identity, reading entry points, and catalog context for checking claims about the work.
- Work type: Poem
- Author: Matthew Arnold
- Date: 1867 CE
- Language: English
- Genres: Lyric Poetry, Philosophical Poetry, Classical Literature, Tragic Poetry, Romanticism
- Length: 277 words
- Structure: 1 section, 9 paragraphs
- Reading fit: Standard (8th-9th Grade)
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Genres
- Lyric Poetry — The work is characterized by its emotional expression and personal reflection, typical of lyric poetry.
- Philosophical Poetry — The themes explore deep philosophical questions about existence, knowledge, and the human condition.
- Classical Literature — The references to gods and oracles align with classical themes and styles found in ancient literature.
- Tragic Poetry — The tone and subject matter reflect elements of tragedy, particularly in the contemplation of mortality and fate.
Tags
Tragic · Greek Mythology · Poetry · Dramatic Monologue · Literary Criticism · Classical Allusions · Symbolism · Imagery · Figurative Language · Metaphor · Allusion · Elegy