The Councillor of State

The Councillor of State by Thiruvalluvar

The work presents a detailed exploration of the qualities and responsibilities of an effective Councillor of State. It emphasizes the importance of sound judgment, strategic planning, and the ability to navigate complex interpersonal relationships. The Councillor must possess a blend of knowledge, experience, and practical wisdom, enabling him to discern the right time for action and the appropriate methods to achieve significant goals. Key attributes include the capacity to foster alliances, manage conflicts, and maintain loyalty among allies. The Councillor should be decisive, articulate, and knowledgeable about laws and governance, ensuring that his counsel is both relevant and impactful. The text warns against the dangers of disloyalty and treachery within the council, highlighting that a minister who conspires against his prince poses a greater threat than numerous external adversaries. Moreover, it underscores the necessity of combining theoretical knowledge with practical experience, advocating for a balanced approach to decision-making. The Councillor's role is not only to advise but also to uphold justice and integrity, even in the face of a misguided ruler. The work ultimately serves as a guide for those in positions of power, outlining the ethical and practical standards required for effective governance.

By Thiruvalluvar · First published 2000 · Genre: Philosophy, Political Science, Self-help · 276 words

First lines

Behold the man who judgeth aright the ways and means of achieving great enterprises and the proper season to commence them: he is the proper man for the Council.

Study, resolution, manly exertion, and loving attention to the welfare of the people, these four make along with the last the five qualifications of the Councillor.

He is the able minister who possesseth the capacity to disunite allies, to cherish and keep up existing friendships, and to reunite those who have become enemies.

Judgment in the choice of projects and the means of their execution, and positiveness in the expression of opinion are necessary qualities in the Councillor.

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The Councillor of State is listed on Textopian as an essay by Thiruvalluvar, dated 2000 CE.

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Philosophical · Poetic · Tamil Literature · Ancient Indian Texts · Ethics · Morality · Politics · Statecraft · Leadership · Governance · Social Hierarchy · Caste System

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