Democracy in America, Volume 2
The second volume of Democracy in America explores the American system of government and its effects on society. Tocqueville examines the relationship between the people and their leaders, arguing that democracy can lead to a tyranny of the majority. He also discusses the role of education, the press, and civil associations in shaping public opinion.
Tocqueville critiques the idea of equality, suggesting that it can lead to a lack of individuality and a focus on material possessions. He also explores the concept of liberty, arguing that it is not just the absence of oppression but also the ability to act freely.
The volume concludes with an examination of the potential dangers of democracy, including the rise of demagogues and the erosion of civil liberties. Tocqueville argues that a healthy democracy requires a balance between individual rights and collective interests.
By Alexis de Tocqueville · First published 1835 · Genre: Political Science, Sociology, Philosophy · 42 chapters
Contents
- Preface to the Second Part
- CHAPTER I: Philosophical Method Among the Americans
- CHAPTER I: Why Democratic Nations Show A More Ardent And Enduring Love Of Equality Than Of Liberty
- CHAPTER II: Of The Principal Source Of Belief Among Democratic Nations
- CHAPTER II: Of Individualism In Democratic Countries
- CHAPTER III: Why The Americans Display More Readiness And More Taste For General Ideas Than Their Forefathers, The English
- CHAPTER III: Individualism Stronger At The Close Of A Democratic Revolution Than At Other Periods
- CHAPTER IV: Why The Americans Have Never Been So Eager As The French For General Ideas In Political Matters
- CHAPTER IV: That The Americans Combat The Effects Of Individualism By Free Institutions
- CHAPTER V: Of The Manner In Which Religion In The United States Avails Itself Of Democratic Tendencies
- CHAPTER V: Of The Use Which The Americans Make Of Public Associations In Civil Life
- CHAPTER VI: Of The Progress Of Roman Catholicism In The United States
- CHAPTER VI: Of The Relation Between Public Associations And Newspapers
- CHAPTER VII: Of The Cause Of A Leaning To Pantheism Amongst Democratic Nations
- CHAPTER VII: Connection Of Civil And Political Associations
- CHAPTER VIII: The Principle Of Equality Suggests To The Americans The Idea Of The Indefinite Perfectibility Of Man
- CHAPTER VIII: The Americans Combat Individualism By The Principle Of Interest Rightly Understood
- CHAPTER IX: The Example Of The Americans Does Not Prove That A Democratic People Can Have No Aptitude And No Taste For Science, Literature, Or Art
- CHAPTER IX: That The Americans Apply The Principle Of Interest Rightly Understood To Religious Matters
- CHAPTER X: Why The Americans Are More Addicted To Practical Than To Theoretical Science
- CHAPTER X: Of The Taste For Physical Well-Being In America
- CHAPTER XI: Of The Spirit In Which The Americans Cultivate The Arts
- CHAPTER XI: Peculiar Effects Of The Love Of Physical Gratifications In Democratic Ages
- CHAPTER XII: Why The Americans Raise Some Monuments So Insignificant, And Others So Important
- CHAPTER XII: Causes Of Fanatical Enthusiasm In Some Americans
- CHAPTER XIII: Literary Characteristics Of Democratic Ages
- CHAPTER XIII: Causes Of The Restless Spirit Of Americans In The Midst Of Their Prosperity
- CHAPTER XIV: The Trade Of Literature
- CHAPTER XIV: Taste For Physical Gratifications United In America To Love Of Freedom And Attention To Public Affairs
- CHAPTER XV: The Study Of Greek And Latin Literature Peculiarly Useful In Democratic Communities
- CHAPTER XV: That Religious Belief Sometimes Turns The Thoughts Of The Americans To Immaterial Pleasures
- CHAPTER XVI: The Effect Of Democracy On Language
- CHAPTER XVI: That Excessive Care Of Worldly Welfare May Impair That Welfare
- CHAPTER XVII: Of Some Of The Sources Of Poetry Amongst Democratic Nations
- CHAPTER XVII: That In Times Marked By Equality Of Conditions And Sceptical Opinions, It Is Important To Remove To A Distance The Objects Of Human Actions
- CHAPTER XVIII: Of The Inflated Style Of American Writers And Orators
- CHAPTER XVIII: That Amongst The Americans All Honest Callings Are Honorable
- CHAPTER XIX: Some Observations On The Drama Amongst Democratic Nations
- CHAPTER XIX: That Almost All The Americans Follow Industrial Callings
- CHAPTER XX: Characteristics Of Historians In Democratic Ages
- CHAPTER XX: That Aristocracy May Be Engendered By Manufactures
- CHAPTER XXI: Of Parliamentary Eloquence In The United States
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