Democracy in America, Volume 3

Name: Democracy in America, Volume 3
Author: Alexis de Tocqueville

The third volume of Democracy in America examines the relationship between democracy and equality. It argues that democratic societies inevitably lead to a leveling of social classes and a focus on material comfort. The author critiques the idea of equality, suggesting it can lead to mediocrity and a lack of individual achievement. The book also explores the role of education in a democratic society, arguing that it should be accessible to all but not necessarily free. Tocqueville believes that education is essential for maintaining social order and preventing the rise of tyranny. Furthermore, the author discusses the impact of democracy on family life and relationships. He notes that democratic societies often lead to a decline in traditional values and a focus on individualism over community. The final section of the book examines the relationship between democracy and religion. Tocqueville argues that democracy can lead to a decline in religious faith, as individuals become more focused on material pursuits than spiritual ones. Throughout the volume, the author emphasizes the importance of balancing individual freedom with social order and tradition. He warns against the dangers of unchecked democracy and the potential for it to devolve into tyranny.

By Alexis de Tocqueville · First published 1835 · Genre: Political Science, Sociology, History · 26 chapters · 51,223 words

First lines

We perceive that for several ages social conditions have tended to equality, and we discover that in the course of the same period the manners of society have been softened. Are these two things merely contemporaneous, or does any secret link exist between them, so that the one cannot go on without making the other advance? Several causes may concur to render the manners of a people less rude; but, of all these causes, the most powerful appears to me to be the equality of conditions. Equality of conditions and growing civility in manners are, then, in my eyes, not only contemporaneous occurrences, but correlative facts. When the fabulists seek to interest us in the actions of beasts, they invest them with human notions and passions; the poets who sing of spirits and angels do the same; there is no wretchedness so deep, nor any happiness so pure, as to fill the human mind and touch the heart, unless we are ourselves held up to our own eyes under other features.

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Democracy in America, Volume 3 is listed on Textopian as an essay by Alexis de Tocqueville, dated 1835 CE.

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Work type: Essay
Author: Alexis de Tocqueville
Date: 1835 CE
Language: English
Genres: Political Science, Sociology, History, Philosophy, Travel Literature
Length: 51,223 words
Structure: 26 chapters, 397 paragraphs
Reading fit: Fairly Difficult (10th-12th Grade)

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Genres

Political Science — The book provides an in-depth analysis of the political system and democratic principles in America.
Sociology — It examines the social structures and cultural aspects of American society.
History — The work offers historical context and insights into the development of democracy in America.
Philosophy — The book explores philosophical ideas about democracy and governance.