Hänsel and Grethel (Household Tales)

Hänsel and Grethel (Household Tales)

A poor woodcutter and his wife struggle to feed their two children, Hänsel and Grethel, during a time of famine. The wife suggests abandoning the children in the forest to save themselves, and although the father is reluctant, he eventually agrees. The children overhear the plan, and Hänsel collects white pebbles to mark their way home. The next day, after being left in the forest, they follow the pebbles back to their home. When famine strikes again, the mother insists on abandoning the children deeper in the woods. This time, Hänsel cannot collect pebbles, so he drops breadcrumbs instead. After being left alone, the children fall asleep and wake to find the breadcrumbs eaten by birds. They wander through the forest, growing increasingly hungry, until they discover a house made of bread and sweets. The house belongs to a wicked witch who captures them. She locks Hänsel in a cage to fatten him for a meal and forces Grethel to do housework. The witch plans to cook Grethel as well. However, Grethel outsmarts the witch, pushing her into an oven and killing her. The children find treasure in the witch's house and escape. They eventually reach a body of water, where a duck helps them cross. Upon returning home, they find their father, who has been grieving for them, while their mother has died. The children share their newfound wealth, and they live happily ever after, free from fear and want.

By Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm · First published 1812 · Genre: Fairy Tale, Children's Literature, Fantasy · 3,597 words

First lines

Hard by a great forest dwelt a poor woodcutter with his wife and his two children. The boy was called Hänsel and the girl Grethel. He had little to bite and to break, and once when great scarcity fell on the land, he could no longer procure daily bread. Now when he thought over this by night in his bed, and tossed about in his anxiety, he groaned and said to his wife, "What is to become of us? How are we to feed our poor children, when we no longer have anything even for ourselves?"

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Hänsel and Grethel (Household Tales) is listed on Textopian as a fable by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, dated 1812 CE.

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Fairy Tale · German Folklore · Children's Literature · Dark Fantasy · Hunger and Survival · Sibling Relationship · Mother-Child Conflict · Abandonment · Wilderness Adventure · Magic Realism · Cannibalism · Morality Play

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