On the Significance of Science and Art

On the Significance of Science and Art

The work explores the relationship between science and art, arguing that they are mutually exclusive due to their differing approaches to truth. Science seeks objective knowledge through reason and observation, while art expresses subjective experience through emotion and imagination. Tolstoy contends that science can never fully capture reality because it is limited by its reliance on empirical evidence and rational inquiry. In contrast, art can convey deeper truths about human existence and the world around us, even if they are not empirically verifiable. The text also critiques the notion of progress in science and technology, suggesting that these advancements often lead to increased complexity and disconnection from nature and humanity. Tolstoy advocates for a more holistic approach to understanding the world, one that integrates art and intuition with scientific inquiry. Ultimately, the work presents a philosophical critique of modernity and the values it promotes, arguing that we must reevaluate our priorities and seek a more balanced and meaningful way of living.

By Leo Tolstoy · First published 1907 · Genre: Philosophy, Essays, Critique · 7 chapters · 27,486 words

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. {169} The justification of all persons who have freed themselves from toil is now founded on experimental, positive science. The scientific theory is as follows: --

"For the study of the laws of life of human societies, there exists but one indubitable method, -- the positive, experimental, critical method

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On the Significance of Science and Art is listed on Textopian as an essay by Leo Tolstoy, dated 1907 CE.

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Philosophy · Literary Theory · Aesthetics · Science · Art · Cultural Criticism · Intellectual History · 19th Century Thought · Russian Philosophy · Existentialism · Humanism · Critique of Modernity

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More by Leo Tolstoy