Youth and Calm by Matthew Arnold
The poem explores the themes of youth, death, and the nature of true fulfillment. It begins with a reflection on the peace that comes with death, contrasting it with the vibrancy and aspirations of youth. The speaker questions whether the tranquility associated with death is the ultimate goal of life and youth. The imagery of a "limpid brow" suggests a serene and untroubled state, yet the speaker challenges the notion that this calmness is the pinnacle of existence. Instead, they assert that youth is characterized by hope, vitality, and a longing for experiences that are alive and vibrant, rather than the stillness of death. The poem emphasizes that youth seeks joy and fulfillment in life, not in the quietude of the grave. It acknowledges that while calmness may be a part of life, it is not the desire of the young. The heart of youth is depicted as light and full of promise, driven by aspirations that extend beyond mere existence. Ultimately, the work posits that the dreams of youth are rooted in the living experience, filled with energy and potential, rather than the finality of death. The speaker concludes that while calmness may be a reward, it is not the ultimate desire of youth, which yearns for a deeper, more vibrant existence.
By Matthew Arnold · First published 1852 · Genre: Poetry, Philosophical, Romanticism · 267 words
First lines
'Tis death! and peace, indeed, is here, And ease from shame, and rest from fear.
There's nothing can dismarble now The smoothness of that limpid brow.
But is a calm like this, in truth, The crowning end of life and youth, And when this boon rewards the dead, Are all debts paid, has all been said?
And is the heart of youth so light, Its step so firm, its eye so bright, Because on its hot brow there blows A wind of promise and repose From the far grave, to which it goes; Because it hath the hope to come, One day, to harbour in the tomb?
What this Textopian page supports
Youth and Calm is listed on Textopian as a short story by Matthew Arnold, dated 1852 CE.
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- Work type: Short story
- Author: Matthew Arnold
- Date: 1852 CE
- Language: English
- Genres: Poetry, Philosophical, Romanticism, Lyric, Reflective
- Length: 267 words
- Structure: 1 section, 9 paragraphs
- Reading fit: Easy (6th Grade)
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Genres
- Poetry — The work is written in verse, employing poetic devices and structure.
- Philosophical — The themes explore existential questions about life, youth, and death.
- Romanticism — The focus on youth, nature, and emotional depth aligns with Romantic ideals.
- Lyric — The personal expression of feelings and thoughts reflects the characteristics of lyric poetry.
Tags
Poetic · Philosophical · Romantic · Victorian · Literary · Symbolic · Nature · Existential · Psychological · Social · Cultural · Historical