The poem describes the biblical giant Goliath, who was a Philistine warrior from the city of Gath. It portrays him as a formidable and intimidating figure, but also notes his eventual defeat at the hands of David. The poem explores themes of power, strength, and the nature of giants in literature. It uses imagery and metaphor to convey the idea that even the most powerful figures can be brought down by smaller, more agile opponents. The speaker's tone is one of admiration for Goliath's physical prowess, but also a sense of detachment and objectivity. The poem does not offer a personal or emotional response to Goliath's story, instead focusing on its literary significance. Goliath's character serves as a foil to David's, highlighting the contrast between brute strength and cunning intelligence. The poem suggests that true power lies not in physical size or strength, but in wit and strategic thinking.
By Phillis Wheatley · First published 1773 · Genre: Epic Poetry, Religious Literature, Historical Fiction