
The novella tells the story of an archaeologist who becomes obsessed with a female figure depicted in a ancient Roman relief, which he names Gradiva, meaning "she who steps along." He dreams that she is walking through the ruins of Pompeii, and eventually travels to Italy to search for her.
By Sigmund Freud · First published 1903 · Genre: Psychological Fiction, Literary Fiction, Historical Fiction · 30,775 words
On a visit to one of the great antique collections of Rome, Norbert Hanold had discovered a bas-relief which was exceptionally attractive to him, so he was much pleased, after his return to Germany, to be able to get a splendid plaster-cast of it. This had now been hanging for some years on one of the walls of his work-room, all the other walls of which were lined with bookcases. Here it had the advantage of a position with the right light exposure, on a wall visited, though but briefly, by the evening sun. About one-third life-size, the bas-relief represented a complete female figure in the act of walking; she was still young, but no longer in childhood and, on the other hand, apparently not a woman, but a Roman virgin about in her twentieth year. In no way did she remind one of the numerous extant bas-reliefs of a Venus, a Diana, or other Olympian goddess, and equally little of a Psyche or nymph.
Gradiva: A Pompeiian Fancy is listed on Textopian as a novel by Sigmund Freud, dated 1903 CE.
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Psychological Fiction · Fantasy · Romance · Historical Fiction · Archaeology · Pompeii · Ancient Civilization · German Literature · Novella · Dreams · Subconscious · Unconscious Mind