The Cut-Glass Bowl

The Cut-Glass Bowl

Fitzgerald's "The Cut-Glass Bowl" traces the ruin of Evylyn Piper through the malignant presence of an enormous cut-glass bowl given to her as a wedding present. Seven years before the story opens, Evylyn broke off her attachment to Carleton Canby to marry Harold Piper. Canby, embittered, sent her a huge cut-glass bowl as a wedding gift, declaring it would be "as hard as you are and as beautiful and as empty and as easy to see through." The gossiping Mrs. Roger Fairboalt visits the beautiful young Mrs. Piper and admires the bowl, unaware how central it will become. Evylyn has been carrying on a discreet affair with Freddy Gedney, who visits her afternoons while Harold works. Pressured by Harold's sister Jessie, who exposed the affair, Evylyn ends it with Gedney in her library. When Harold arrives home unexpectedly, she hides Gedney in the dark dining-room, but he blunders into the great bowl, which rings out and exposes him. Harold, humiliated, calls his wife a devil; Evylyn, suddenly aware how much she loves her husband and how badly she has wounded him, furiously drives Gedney out. The marriage survives only externally—Harold's bitterness and Evylyn's guilt harden into a lasting silence between them, and her warmth shifts instead to her children, Donald and Julie. Years later, on Evylyn's thirty-fifth birthday, her small daughter Julie cuts her thumb on the bowl while the maid is cleaning it. That evening, preparing for a dinner party celebrating Harold's new business partnership with Clarence Ahearn, Evylyn insists on using a smaller punch bowl, fearing the men will drink too much from the large one; Harold overrules her and fills the cut-glass bowl instead. The party degenerates as Harold, Tom Lowrie, and the others grow drunk and Harold's drunken boasting and Tom's crude remarks nearly wreck the Ahearn alliance. In the middle of the chaos, the maid reports that Julie's cut has turned feverish; Evylyn discovers the child has blood-poisoning from the wound. A doctor is summoned, the wound is lanced, and Julie survives, but she loses the use of her hand. Time passes and Evylyn, now forty-six, has faded into disappointed middle age, her marriage a "colorless antagonism" with Harold. Julie, self-conscious about her artificial hand, hides in her room; Evylyn's son Donald is away at war, serving overseas, and no letter has come from him in three weeks. One evening after bridge, the servant Martha mentions a lost official-looking letter from that day's mail. Evylyn, seized with dread, intuits at once where it is and what it means, and finds it lodged inside the great bowl: a War Department notice. As she reads it, the house falls silent around her. Overwhelmed, Evylyn stares at the bowl and has a hallucinatory vision in which it looms into a vast, glittering canopy dominating the world, mocking her with a booming voice that names itself fate—the force behind chance, ruin, and the death of beauty and desire, indifferent to human plans. The vision passes and the bowl settles back into ordinary stillness on the sideboard. In a final desperate, frantic effort, Evylyn wraps her arms around the bowl, hauls it up, and staggers with it out the front door to the stone steps, trying to hurl it away from the house. As she twists to fling it free, her strength fails and she loses her balance, falling from the steps with the bowl still locked in her arms. Neighbors' lights come on and passersby rush toward the sound of the crash; upstairs Harold wakes and Julie whimpers in her sleep, while on the moonlit sidewalk around Evylyn's still, dark form lie scattered hundreds of glittering fragments of glass.

By F. Scott Fitzgerald · First published 1920 · Genre: Literary Fiction, Drama, Social Commentary · 4 chapters · 9,013 words

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There was a rough stone age and a smooth stone age and a bronze age, and many years afterward a cut-glass age. In the cut-glass age, when young ladies had persuaded young men with long, curly mustaches to marry them, they sat down several months afterward and wrote thank-you notes for all sorts of cut-glass presents -- punch-bowls, finger-bowls, dinner-glasses, wine-glasses, ice-cream dishes, bonbon dishes, decanters, and vases -- for, though cut glass was nothing new in the nineties, it was then especially busy reflecting the dazzling light of fashion from the Back Bay to the fastnesses of the Middle West.

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The Cut-Glass Bowl is listed on Textopian as a novella by F. Scott Fitzgerald, dated 1920 CE.

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short story · American literature · 20th century fiction · family drama · marriage · infidelity · adultery · social class · wealth · materialism · upper class · society

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