The Division by Thomas Hardy (1912)
The narrative explores themes of separation, longing, and emotional distance. The speaker reflects on the physical and emotional barriers that exist between two lovers. Despite the tangible distance of a hundred miles and the dreary weather, the true source of their separation is an intangible force that transcends mere geography. This force is described as a "thwart thing" that complicates their relationship, suggesting deeper issues that cannot be resolved by simply bridging the physical gap. The speaker expresses a desire for the separation to be merely a matter of distance or weather, as these are manageable and could allow for reconciliation. However, the emotional and psychological barriers are more profound and enduring, creating a sense of hopelessness. The imagery of rain and creaking doors evokes a somber atmosphere, reinforcing the feelings of isolation and yearning. As the poem progresses, the speaker grapples with the weight of their emotions, acknowledging that the true challenge lies in the unresolved issues that keep them apart. The longing for connection is palpable, yet the acknowledgment of the deeper divide adds complexity to their feelings. The work ultimately captures the essence of love intertwined with sorrow, highlighting the struggle to overcome obstacles that are not easily defined or surmountable.
By Thomas Hardy · First published 1912 · Genre: Poetry, Romanticism, Lyric · 117 words
First lines
RAIN on the windows, creaking doors, With blasts that besom the green, And I am here, and you are there, And a hundred miles between!
O were it but the weather, Dear, O were it but the miles That summed up all our severance, There might be room for smiles.
But that thwart thing betwixt us twain, Which nothing cleaves or clears, Is more than distance, Dear, or rain, And longer than the years!
What this Textopian page supports
The Division is listed on Textopian as a poem by Thomas Hardy, dated 1912 CE.
This source record anchors work identity, reading entry points, and catalog context for checking claims about the work.
- Work type: Poem
- Author: Thomas Hardy
- Date: 1912 CE
- Language: English
- Genres: Poetry, Romanticism, Lyric, Nature Writing, Victorian Literature
- Length: 117 words
- Structure: 1 section, 3 paragraphs
- Reading fit: Fairly Easy (7th Grade)
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Discussion starters
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Genres
- Poetry — The work is structured in verse and employs poetic devices, focusing on emotional expression and imagery.
- Romanticism — Themes of love, separation, and longing are central, characteristic of Romantic literature.
- Lyric — The personal and emotional nature of the text aligns with the lyric genre, emphasizing individual feelings.
- Nature Writing — The depiction of weather and natural elements reflects a connection to nature, a common theme in literature.
Tags
social class · conflict · rural life · industrialization · human relationships · love · betrayal · family dynamics · moral dilemmas · gender roles · societal expectations · tragedy