The text critiques a perspective on anti-militarism that suggests a readiness to support one's nation in the event of war. It argues that military service is inherently a violent and immoral profession, and individuals should not take up arms for their rulers but rather for the cause of social revolution. The author emphasizes the importance of recognizing class antagonism and the need for economic emancipation, asserting that national rivalries serve the interests of the ruling class by perpetuating worker subjugation. The critique specifically addresses a viewpoint that prioritizes national issues over social ones, arguing that such a stance undermines the principles of anti-militarism and anarchism. The author expresses disappointment in a respected comrade for advocating a position that aligns with state interests rather than the liberation of the working class. The text calls for a rejection of nationalism in favor of solidarity among workers across borders, highlighting the necessity of dismantling state structures to achieve true freedom and cooperation among individuals. The author reflects on the historical context of the comrade's views, noting a long-standing concern about perceived threats from other nations. However, the author believes that the focus should remain on fostering unity among workers rather than aligning with governmental agendas. The text concludes with a hope for a return to a more principled stance that prioritizes the interests of the working class over nationalistic sentiments.
By Errico Malatesta · First published 1891 · Genre: Political Philosophy, Anarchism, Social Critique