The Sun-Worshipper

The Sun-Worshipper by Thomas Gordon Hake

“The Sun-Worshipper” by Thomas Gordon Hake is a symbolic lyric about a woman whose religious devotion to the sun conflicts with her human love for a beautiful youth. She runs at dawn to the temple of the sun and prays before the rising light, declaring that her heart belongs to the sun alone. The man who loves her, she says, does not honor her solar deity, and therefore must not possess her or marry her. Yet the vow is unstable from the beginning. Her own “companion-mind” tells her that her love has not vanished; it has merely fallen behind her fanatic ecstasy. She repeats her oath in pain, trying to draw certainty from heaven, but memory and longing pull her back toward the earthly beloved she is trying to renounce. Wandering through a landscape of heliotrope, shadowed hills, and sacred flowers, she finally falls asleep from dawn to dawn. In sleep, the contradiction resolves itself through dream. The sun appears to her, but with the face of the youth she loves. The divine and the human beloved become indistinguishable. She sees him with bridal radiance, though she believes she can never be wed; nevertheless, the dream suggests that her soul can live in his light. When she wakes, the ordinary dawn seems dim beside the vision, and she is confused by shifting images of sunrise, moonlight, cloud, and spectral radiance. Terrified and repentant, she returns to the temple with its twelve shining pillars. There she looks upward and sees the beloved youth enthroned in the sun’s descending beams, his golden hair mingled with solar light. She recognizes that her attempt to separate sacred devotion from human passion was false. Falling into his embrace, she weeps out her mistaken vow, and her passion becomes a form of spiritual rest. The poem presents love not as a rival to worship, but as the human shape through which divine radiance is finally understood.

By Thomas Gordon Hake · First published 1890 · Genre: Lyric Poetry, Victorian Poetry, Romantic Poetry · 1,183 words

First lines

I: As a wild comet through the night she hies, / Her face bent towards the temple of the sun, / With golden hair that on the darkness lies / Like break of dawn when daylight, scarce begun, / Meanders into flame whose flashes run / Along the lower skies.

II: Soon as the sun lifts up the morning haze / She rushes towards him; sinks unto the ground / And, clasping the all-shining Presence, prays / In his first beams: again her god is found; / The startled shadows that her heart surround / Are dizzy in his rays.

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The Sun-Worshipper is listed on Textopian as a poem by Thomas Gordon Hake, dated 1890 CE.

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Victorian poetry · lyric poetry · spiritual longing · nature worship · solar imagery · pantheism · mysticism · devotion · transcendence · religious symbolism · romantic idealism · cosmic vision

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